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[请教]BIOS地址映射?

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发表于 2008-4-11 02:56:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
原512K的ROM,现换了一个1M的ROM,windows下在 0xFFF0 0000~0xFFF7 FFFF 可以看到追加的512K的内容。+ _! ~" \% O$ A5 e# j7 @
但在启动计算机时(BIOS没有初始化计算机),无法访问追加的512K的ROM。$ V* ]# ?3 N: k4 _$ v5 l
(可以访问原512K的ROM 0xFFF8 0000~0xFFFF FFFF): v' C5 g$ d, i

0 [- n3 R( S: S& U" |我的计算机用的是intel的ICH7南桥。
1 }6 V& \6 U# r$ P在手册上
' D$ {& q7 M' ^FWH_SEL2—Firmware Hub Select 2 Register (LPC I/F—D31:F0)
3 }  I2 a! P: K" f# t+ g9 ?7 g( ZFWH_70_IDSEL — R/W. IDSEL for two, 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.
6 y. ?( `0 s% Z9 E7 AThe IDSEL programmed in this field addresses the following memory ranges:8 |- P- G/ n  V! ~
FF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh
% j' P+ H+ X4 I0 c! g1 |FF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh
: O: T- v4 {* g0 r2 r在这里 IDSEL 如何理解。
7 [% S6 h0 W9 t. HFWH_DEC_EN1—Firmware Hub Decode Enable Register
! G+ T) ~1 j" j( k(LPC I/F—D31:F0). E4 p2 L( e% S4 d5 V7 ^
FWH_70_EN — R/W. Enables decoding two 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.# R) q- s) P& i& a) B
0 = Disable.& |! i; ~1 F; D1 {
1 = Enable the following ranges for the Firmware Hub
. D' p, a6 b$ X  |/ e1 i* m: T* kFF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh0 @! Y5 |7 G) X4 C
FF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh' T( c  u. U6 T/ Q; M0 h  @. E
除了上面的数据区域,还有其它的数据区域控制ROM到内存地址的映射吗?
# C2 b5 m2 \" K: H7 \
9 s7 `8 S5 s* v谢谢大家了!!!
发表于 2008-4-13 12:26:41 | 显示全部楼层
IDSEL是LPC spec的一个信号(Device Select),6 w9 r/ Q( {  O& o
This one clock field is used to indicate which of multiple Firmware components is being selected.
( ]; u2 c4 @, r: {! s+ }The four bits transmitted over AD[3:0] during this clock are compared with values strapped onto! B$ v0 J5 U% e& j
pins on the Firmware component. If there is a match, the Firmware component will continue to9 p2 N; r! r8 m, ]$ i1 N
decode the cycle to determine which bytes are requested on a read or which bytes to update on a) a( ]* p' N0 |
write. If there isn’t a match, the Firmware component may discard the rest of the cycle and go into  M7 G, o2 N% n2 i
a standby power state.8 i' k2 C& o: _5 Y, p  k
: i. ~7 b9 W) E% _; b9 k
详见LPC spec:
% i+ h7 M9 N% H% |% h. [( h8 shttp://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/industry/25128901.pdf2 \; K8 V% }2 `
6 K4 u' X/ Z5 q2 O( u
在ICH 7 中似乎就这几个吧(FWH_SEL1,FWH_SEL2,FWH_DEC_EN1,BIOS_CNTL),据我现在知道的.
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