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热搜: BIOS ACPI CPU Windows
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[请教]BIOS地址映射?

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发表于 2008-4-11 02:56:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
原512K的ROM,现换了一个1M的ROM,windows下在 0xFFF0 0000~0xFFF7 FFFF 可以看到追加的512K的内容。+ H6 A- o3 ^/ e/ }: H
但在启动计算机时(BIOS没有初始化计算机),无法访问追加的512K的ROM。# x& N5 d) }# K3 ?* x
(可以访问原512K的ROM 0xFFF8 0000~0xFFFF FFFF)
# g# d: W. P0 ]& `7 o3 [! X# D8 w4 r. f! p8 L- R. L. W
我的计算机用的是intel的ICH7南桥。
* r5 M; m- a' Q* z8 D, Z在手册上4 j8 s  |: i4 v1 ^2 i; L- Y
FWH_SEL2—Firmware Hub Select 2 Register (LPC I/F—D31:F0)+ q( `. `* D8 I0 _4 U
FWH_70_IDSEL — R/W. IDSEL for two, 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.5 U1 @# e# H4 y) w& r1 ?
The IDSEL programmed in this field addresses the following memory ranges:
2 Z7 n; [- z. V+ K( j$ AFF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh
7 Y8 I2 {* b, U/ E, A9 ^, qFF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh  h2 e# H! A3 K+ x* V) o
在这里 IDSEL 如何理解。
8 r# g9 b* z9 N8 X! C' rFWH_DEC_EN1—Firmware Hub Decode Enable Register  s/ Q2 h4 J! C# u9 B
(LPC I/F—D31:F0)5 O! A" [& Q" n) N' ]) R! D
FWH_70_EN — R/W. Enables decoding two 1-M Firmware Hub memory ranges.
8 R) _' r+ o0 \$ R; O  `3 e0 = Disable.$ N5 F% a. V1 G% p9 |
1 = Enable the following ranges for the Firmware Hub1 S) e6 o( c- z# D' w
FF70 0000h – FF7F FFFFh
* k7 X, l" }- y7 y' [( xFF30 0000h – FF3F FFFFh
0 W: o& f  V1 O. f# C除了上面的数据区域,还有其它的数据区域控制ROM到内存地址的映射吗?
5 f7 o. }) v% f) h8 c
7 O- i: Q: _+ h4 {7 W/ U; s/ U谢谢大家了!!!
发表于 2008-4-13 12:26:41 | 显示全部楼层
IDSEL是LPC spec的一个信号(Device Select),% D* Z* m- ]. j( D' L" j0 }
This one clock field is used to indicate which of multiple Firmware components is being selected.
! q5 o3 P4 k7 u0 f% M' ~The four bits transmitted over AD[3:0] during this clock are compared with values strapped onto2 g+ o; ^; ]5 ?7 h5 F( {2 s
pins on the Firmware component. If there is a match, the Firmware component will continue to
4 V% e! n. M9 H+ U( e% Udecode the cycle to determine which bytes are requested on a read or which bytes to update on a1 w2 ^" O* ?0 k% `! P; G" J
write. If there isn’t a match, the Firmware component may discard the rest of the cycle and go into
2 Y7 i# p- p2 J& k( r7 va standby power state.6 `. g# K1 K: I( J% C/ H

( \0 _6 m' V' Q# n' j详见LPC spec:+ h  K6 l8 J# l* L( C! U
http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/industry/25128901.pdf
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  w2 y- _& J- P5 _9 f在ICH 7 中似乎就这几个吧(FWH_SEL1,FWH_SEL2,FWH_DEC_EN1,BIOS_CNTL),据我现在知道的.
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