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第一次玩Android,弄来一点资源,碰到一些编译问题,为此,将搭建ubuntu 14.04 LTS版本的编译环境,做个记录。/ r4 I/ z. N% c- m, m
2 i R% {# g1 f0 G+ T. D8 E一、for MTK8382
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- k" j: t% A! m8 H+ W1、安装完OS,保持网络畅通,安装ia32老的库和相应的开发工具及库,- sudo -i! T; G& T& ^% c% q
- cd /etc/apt/sources.list.d
1 A$ a4 |6 g2 G& D6 G& S - echo "deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted universe multiverse" >ia32-libs-raring.list
) s3 c0 n r2 Q2 { z/ v6 v3 I - apt-get update* E; q2 C8 T1 T# ^, Y& d5 L
- apt-get install ia32-libs
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* S( n+ x# |3 X, F! G# [- apt-get install dpkg-dev: w% _5 ]: p, D6 c7 y0 I
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- apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl libc6-dev libncurses5-dev:i386 x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev:i386 libreadline6-dev:i386 libgl1-mesa-dev:i386 g++-multilib mingw32 tofrodos python-markdown libxml2-utils xsltproc zlib1g-dev:i386
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复制代码 2、安装JDK和SDK
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从Orace网站上找jdk-6u23-linux-x64.bin :http://www.oracle.com/technetwor ... javase6-419409.html- cp jdk-6u23-linux-x64.bin /opt/& D8 ^: K+ d1 ?
- chmod a+x jdk-6u23-linux-x64.bin
( U4 O7 Q9 ~7 T - ./jdk-6u23-linux-x64.bin
复制代码 google官网上下载adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140321.zip : https://dl.google.com/android/ad ... x86_64-20140321.zip
( l' t. T, S; D4 u0 z7 G3 h如果下不到,可能需要翻墙,或者在网上搜相应的文件,找到下载即可- unzip adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140321.zip
3 G& h. w$ }% G& H* ~& A - cd adt-bundle-linux-x86_64-20140321
9 G% }$ _4 v) ^8 B- X$ U - sudo cp -r * /opt/
复制代码 3、改变shell环境变量增加如下内容- JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.6.0_23. @' p7 S7 Q7 E5 O: |7 b! I
- export JAVA_HOME7 i9 Y" H5 O6 B
# ]0 a0 s [$ S8 S; A- ANDROID_JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.6.0_23* U' {: [! L) t4 n. V$ r8 D. G8 ?
- export ANDROID_JAVA_HOME
+ P2 S( h: y' ^+ Q6 R$ Q, L! H* ? - export CLASSPATH=.:$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib8 Z# }, U. y- d5 r
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- PATH=/opt/jdk1.6.0_23/bin:/opt/sdk/platform-tools:/opt/sdk/tools:$PATH- h& s5 A# e- K- N; h$ { a
- export PATH
复制代码 4、安装gcc 4.4,并使用此版本- sudo -s3 M* e; @1 _' t
- apt-get install gcc-4.4 g++-4.4 g++-4.4-multilib
* x; ]4 ~* E+ L: Y2 y9 R - cd /usr/bin/9 X8 X, `0 v6 A* X0 n8 |
- mv gcc gcc.4.8
/ {0 `9 F( m7 p( \6 _ W - mv g++ g++.4.8
8 P4 c, B# W, u$ x; L) b - ln -s g++-4.4 g++. [$ @8 h) t3 W; y$ Q- \
- ln -s gcc-4.4 gcc
复制代码 5、重新打开shell,编译时,发现log_err :- `mediatek/protect/frameworks/base/*/': No such file or directory
复制代码 以为android的编译错误只会放在log_err里,看了半天没找到原因,后面看log时才发现:- Can't locate Switch.pm in @INC (you may need to install the Switch module) (@INC contains: /etc/perl /usr/local/lib/perl/5.18.2 /usr/local/share/perl/5.18.2 /usr/lib/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 /usr/lib/perl/5.18 /usr/share/perl/5.18 /usr/local/lib/site_perl .) at external/webkit/Source/WebCore/make-hash-tools.pl line 23.
# m/ B' g' Q9 y/ F. E5 e& e a+ P - BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at external/webkit/Source/WebCore/make-hash-tools.pl line 23.
复制代码 开打pl文件,并依据提示,少了libswitch-perl库。在此提示,请尽量检查log……安装相应的库文件。- sudo apt-get install libswitch-perl
复制代码 按以上顺序,编译即成功.
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