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Keyboard Interrupt Hook using I/O APIC(ZT), l1 x6 D$ Y3 J
+ _8 q5 Y' d- O% v4 \Keyboard Interrupt Hook using I/O APIC
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6 g3 H- }& J$ _2 _3 [6 TBy: chpie
( F' F$ y8 X2 G+ j; P; I; hKeyboard Interrupt Hooking by manipulating the I/O APIC# K G w2 ?0 o. D" } c
tested on the winXP, Pentium D Hyper-threading Enabled.+ y* D5 B/ [' n9 t2 I1 F/ t* @* r
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Summary :: Using the 8259a compatible PIC to be deliver the interrupt, z" l* ~- k. q2 Y
signal by Delivery mode of the I/O APIC to be the ExtINT,6 h+ S& c- i0 p: ^, s$ I( H9 s
the interrupt related by the IRQ 1 able to be not refer
# g! @0 V3 Y. _0 d$ a Y" H% hthe I/O APIC's Redirection Table.
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- It is higher priority of the hooking than the direct
7 K2 y4 ^5 \0 ]modification of the I/O APIC's vector.9 D2 K0 T7 I2 F
- The vector can be hidden on the thread getting the keyboard+ A* u/ j8 a$ o2 Z6 J
vector from the I/O APIC.1 |2 c" ?4 R6 U6 \% i4 l4 ]1 t
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Flow ::
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4 s, O3 j; j+ J1 Y' C1. IRQ 1 Assert !!!
6 H3 H( g( u8 U3 n0 D2. The I/O APIC receives the signal and refers the I/O Redirection table.
, i4 {. m% ~0 w6 r u- j2 e3. Sending the signal from the destination Local APIC.7 E% k# `4 E; D
4. Local APIC pass the signal to the processor for its delivery mode ExtINT3 G- |+ e* H6 h$ d2 d% |
5. A processor receives the signal.. u$ g9 J, I: X! f" z! m: ^3 B
6. The processor Assert the INTA signal.
. H" @+ Q S+ @; |5 V% D8 ^7. The I/O APIC acknowledged.
5 t4 k, z$ S; ]. D8. The processor Assert the second INTA signal.
+ \4 t/ v1 ~% V$ x1 n9. The I/O APIC delivers the signal to the 8259a compatible PIC5 O( H2 Z* J8 s2 D [
for ExtINT to its Delivery mode.
' d; a9 ~2 j* @! M+ U' C10. 8259a compatible PIC sends 2 bytes after second INTA pulse.
$ j; O! P& j3 t7 A5 g1 O11. The processor execute 2 bytes sended.9 {* {! K1 Q" B$ e( F
12. our interrupt handler executed. J1 C* R) t, u6 o
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, \( B. t% F( a3 }% Esourcecode and binary are available on the
# X( ?/ H* R% Z% [3 L: ehttp://www.rootkit.com/vault/chpie/apic_keyboard.zip |
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